Types of all fabric dyes used in Textile Industry:- Fabriclore
Various Dyes Used In Textile Industry
Along with the quality of the fabric, color plays a crucial role. Each garment is different from the others in terms of quality, color, and texture. It adds a little individuality to the fabric and makes it unique. It is not a new technique, things were dyed before also with the use of natural things. The only difference is that it is now available to everyone at a reasonable cost. As long as dyes textile were made by men it was hard to make them available for everyone. Only people belonging to the upper class had access to it. However, now fabric can be dyed in mass numbers for everyone.
History of dying fabric
For instance, earlier dyes were made from natural elements like Flowers, vegetables, animals, berries, bark, leaves, and many more.
The first dye ever made was.:
Mineral dyes
They were subtracted from the layers of the earth, by scratching to have a powdered form. Hematite for red, limonite for yellow, and lazurite for blue were to make natural dyes for textiles. Later on, it was mixed with oil or water to use4 on a fabric. As they were inorganic it was easy to preserve them.
Animal dyes
They were extracted from insects, lichens, and shellfish. Kermes and cochineal insects were most popular to have scarlet or crimson red. But today also we still use these color names because of the beauty they define.
Tyrian purple, royal purple, or imperial purple were extracted from shellfish. In fact, it was one of the most expensive dyes.
Vegetable dyes
Particularly made from leaves, bark, and roots of trees or plants. They were highly used as it was easily available for everyone. Mostly saffron and safflower were used to make yellow and indigo for blue or purplish-blue. Indigo was considered luxurious, as it was found rarely. Insect-like lichens were boiled in extremely hot water to have a yellow color. Above all, these colors extracted were Bright and colorfast. Moreover, these colors were hard to make, and hence they were only used by the members of the royal family or upper class. Hence, people belonging to the lower caste did not have the privilege to use this dye.
Types of dyes used today are:
In contrast to the earlier dyes, these are way easier to use.
Natural Dyes
They are derived from herbal assets including plants, animals, and minerals. If mixed with eco-friendly dyes it gives the fabric a dyed yet printed texture.
Direct Dyes
It provides better fastness, but it lacks color brilliance, in addition, they do not give bright shades of color, but it is easy to apply. Fabrics like cotton, linen, rayon, wool, silk, and nylon are dyed with direct dyes textile.
Sulfur Dyes
They are generally in solid form and are dissolved with an agent to get the right color. They are very economical and easy to apply to any fabric.
Disperse Dyes
The name tells us everything. They disperse as soon as it is put into water, they don’t dilute easily. Fabrics like polyester, nylon, and georgette are generally dyed with this process.
Acid dyes
They are further divided into leveling acid dyes and lancet acid dyes. In addition, they are easily soluble in water and alcohol. This dye is used to color fabrics like wool, nylon,rayon and silk. It is a broad category encompassing numerous other types of fabric dyes.
Basic Dyes
They are often used to color fabrics like pure silk, nylon, wool, linen, or any other acrylic fiber. It is the popular option of dying in the textile industry. When coupled with acetic acid it improves dye absorption. As a result, it is frequently used in coloring paper. It gives all the desirable colors.
To spice up your clothing, these extremely amazing dyes add to your fabric a little extra with various patterns and color combinations. To have a desirable pattern on your clothing, you can come straight away to Fabriclore– a place where imagination meets reality. It is one of the leading fabric manufacturers in India, also providing its service in the USA, UK, and Canada. We sell Wholesale Fabric and retail prices and quantities. We provide a high-quality fabric that is administered by our skilled team members. You can have a variety of tie and dye, block prints, screen prints, or foil prints with quality dyes. If you need any assistance to make your outfit extraordinary, our in house designers will help you with that.
